
Market data
Mainland China contracted again in 2025 — but at roughly a fifth of the 2024 rate, putting the deepest point of the cycle behind it.
% change, personal luxury goods, mainland China
Bain publishes a mainland-China figure each year. 2021–2023 are single reported values; 2024 and 2025 are source ranges (2024: −18% to −20%, 2025: −3% to −5%) shown at the vertical bars, with dots at the mid-points. The +15pp swing from 2024 to 2025 carries a ±2 range. The dotted tail to 2026 is an open trend — the source gives no numeric 2026 figure.
Reading the data
01 What's shown
Year-on-year change in mainland China's personal-luxury market across the full cycle, 2021–2025, with an open 2026.
02 What it shows
China ran hot then cold: +36% in 2021, then a −10% COVID year, a +12% rebound in 2023, the sharpest contraction of the cycle in 2024 (−19%), and a much shallower contraction in 2025 (−4%) — a +15pp swing, but still a second down year.
03 How to read it
04 Sources
05 Method
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